Summer often brings an influx of younger workers into employer settings such as dental practices, dental laboratories, medical spas, wellness centers, medical clinics, and specialty practices. While these opportunities can provide valuable experience, they also introduce important safety and compliance considerations for employers. Young workers may be more likely to experience workplace injuries because they are new to the job, unfamiliar with hazards, and less likely to recognize unsafe conditions without proper guidance.
For these employers, this is not only a safety issue but also an OSHA compliance issue. Young workers must receive appropriate training, supervision, and protective measures based on the tasks they perform and the hazards they may encounter. Depending on the setting, those hazards may include bloodborne pathogens, sharps exposure, hazardous chemicals, infection control concerns, sterilization processes, ergonomic strain, and emergency response expectations. Employers are responsible for helping young workers understand risks and work safely from day one.
When organizations take a proactive approach to safety training and supervision, they can reduce injury risks, support compliance efforts, and create a stronger foundation for a safe and healthy work environment. Protecting young workers is both a practical responsibility and an important part of building a workplace culture that values safety, education, and accountability.
Common contributing factors include:
> Unsafe equipment, devices, or machinery
> Inadequate safety and infection control training
> Inadequate supervision, particularly when performing unfamiliar tasks
> Dangerous work that is illegal or inappropriate for workers under 18
> Pressure to work faster, take shortcuts, or bypass safety procedures
> Stressful working conditions, fatigue, and workplace distractions
> Failure to use required personal protective equipment (PPE)
> Exposure to blood, body fluids, and other potentially infectious materials without proper safeguards
> Improper handling or disposal of needles, sharps, and other contaminated items
> Exposure to hazardous chemicals, disinfectants, sterilants, or laboratory materials without adequate training
> Performing tasks beyond the worker’s training, experience, or legal scope of duties
> Lack of awareness of emergency procedures, including exposure incidents and other workplace emergencies
> Repetitive motions, awkward postures, and lifting activities that can lead to musculoskeletal injuries
> Failure to recognize and report unsafe conditions, near misses, or workplace injuries
Many young workers seek summer or entry-level employment in dental practices, dental laboratories, medical spas, wellness centers, medical clinics, and specialty practices. These roles can offer valuable experience and exposure to healthcare-related careers, but they can also introduce meaningful safety risks when workers are new to the job and unfamiliar with workplace hazards.
In these environments, young workers may encounter bloodborne pathogens, sharps, hazardous chemicals, disinfectants, sterilization processes, ergonomic strain, and other job-specific hazards. Because many are entering the workforce for the first time, they may not immediately recognize these risks or fully understand the importance of following established safety procedures.
That is why employers play such an important role in protecting young workers. Before assigning duties, employers should provide appropriate training, supervision, and personal protective equipment based on the tasks being performed. Young workers should also be encouraged to ask questions, report hazards, and seek assistance whenever they are unsure about a task or procedure.
A strong culture of safety and compliance not only helps reduce the risk of injury, but also supports a more positive and educational work experience. If you hire younger seasonal or entry-level workers, take time to train them on the hazards associated with their duties and provide the supervision they need to work safely and confidently.
For additional information, visit OSHA’s Young Workers – You Have Rights! resource: https://www.osha.gov/young-workers.
By educating workers about their rights and employers about their responsibilities, OSHA’s goal is to help make each young person’s first job the beginning of a long, safe, and healthy working career.
Need support with OSHA compliance for your dental or medical practice? Discover how SafeLink Consulting’s experts can partner with your team to strengthen safety and regulatory compliance.

